iReasearch学术科研网

摘要：本文通过分析伊斯兰初期阿拉伯悬诗中的通灵题材与语言习惯;指出悬诗主题以神话为基础;以虚构为手法来描述现实;不受逻辑的规则束缚且存在特定的隐喻与意象模式;即由海洋、植被、矿物、动物到人类由低到高的意象等级模式。作者认为;悬诗主题具有阿拉伯神话渊源;只有洞悉悬诗的神话特性才能深切理解其隐喻和意象的特色。

This study,by analyzing the psychic theme and linguistic convention of early-Islamic Arabic odes,points out that the motif of Arabic odes is based on mythology.It describes the whole existence by adopting the fictitious method.Instead of being limited by logical rules,the motif od Arabic odes has a specific metaphorical and imagery mode,that is,a bottom-to-top hierarchical imagery mode that contains ocean,flora,mineral,animal and human.The author holds that the motif of Arabic odes has a mythological origin.Only a thorough exploration of Arabic odes’ mythological characteristics can make us profoundly comprehend their metaphorical and imagery features.