iReasearch学术科研网

摘要：语言政策和语言规划在促进民族团结、社会政治稳定和经济文化发展中扮演着非常重要的角色,它是国家战略的一部分。语言政策是通过选择关键语言来实施的。今天,在经济全球化和高等教育国际化的重大挑战下,我们面临着企业国际化和大学国际化的选择。选择国际化,就意味着企业和大学不同程度的英语化,大学的全英语授课和与此配套的专门用途英语教学就是必然的选择。在这个意义上,学术英语是历史的选择,是时代的选择。

Language policy and language planning, as an important part of national strategies, play an essential role in the solidarity of peoples, stability of society and development of economy.  They are realized by choosing a particular critical language.  Faced with the economic globalization and the internationalization of higher education，a company or university has to go global, which means their Englishnization to varying degrees.  Since English as a medium instruction (EMI)  is the the only way to promote Englishnization in tertiary institutions，English for specific purposes  ( ESP)  is a natural choice as it can bridge a gap between EMI and Englishnization.  Hence，EAP is the choice of history and the choice of the times.