摘要:心理语言学范式的语块研究是一个全新的研究领域。目前的研究主要围绕语块的心理现实性问题展开;即在心理词库中;语块是否以整体形式表征、以整体为单位提取。为此;学者们提出了相关的理论和实践证据。实验研究的主要范式有:反应时范式、语音研究、眼动仪范式及ERP范式。本文就近年来国内外学界关于语块认知加工的研究动态作一系统归纳与梳理。
Psycholinguistic approach to formulaic sequences(FS)is a new trend in the studies of FS.It mainly focuses on the psychological reality of FS,trying to answer the question whether FS is stored and retrieved as a whole in mental lexicon.In order to find out empirical evidence for the FS theories,studies are conducted from four perspectives;reaction time(RT),eye-tracking,oral reproduction,and ERP.This paper attempts to make a survey of the studies on the processing of FS in the past few years.