iReasearch学术科研网

摘要：词类标注在汉英词典编纂中是一件牵一发而动全身的大事。2010年推出的《汉英词典》(第三版)最大的修订莫过于全面的词类标注以及随之而对其微观结构所进行的调整;此举在《汉英词典》编纂历史上具有重要的里程碑意义。文章结合国内外学界在词类及词类标注研究方面的最新成果;对《汉英词典》(第三版)主编序言、凡例中的词类观点及其词类标注实践进行了深入研究。研究表明;《汉英词典》(第三版)的词类标注成绩与问题并存;其在词类标注方面的困惑很大程度上是现代汉语词类研究困境的真实写照。

Word class labeling has become a major concern in Chinese-English lexicography.The most noteworthy revision in the third edition of A Chinese-English Dictionary(CED3 for short) is word class labeling together with the necessary adjustments to its microstructure,which is a milestone in the history of CED.This paper is intended to make an in-depth study of the word class view based on the Preface to the 3rd Edition and the Guide to the Use of the Dictionary as well as the word class labeling practice in the dictionary.It is found that there are both achievements and problems in the word class labeling of CED3,and that the difficulties faced by the compilers of CED3 to a great extent reflects the true picture of the difficult situation in the word class study of Modern Chinese.